Readable on Windows 10 doesn't equate to a fully functional SD card. If your 3DS cannot read or write to the SD card, try a different card.
Here's a more thorough instruction in formatting and checking:
- Copy everything off your SD card.
- Reformat the SD card with MiniTool Partition Wizard (free edition) with these settings:
- Format: FAT32
- Cluster Size: 32 KB
- Partition: Primary
- Disk: MBR
MiniTool Partition Wizard Software Tutorial Guide
- Delete Partition
- Initialize to MBR Disk -or- Convert GPT to MBR Disk (if it's in GPT Disk)
- Rebuild MBR
- Create a New Partition [ Create as: Primary | File System: FAT32 | Cluster Size: 32 KB ]
3. Full Write + Verify the empty card in H2testw (
mentioning this again in the off chance you skipped this step).
4. If the card passes, delete the *.h2w test files. If an error was reported, replace the hardware failed card and go back to step 1.
Do not use a faulty SD card.
5. Build a temporary setup again with the CFW starter kit, or create your own from scratch if you don't like it...
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You have to somehow get fastboot3ds to read off your SD card or launch a *.firm like Luma3DS or GodMode9 off of the NAND.
Try this:
- [+] Boot setup... → [✓] Setup [slot 1]... → [✓] Select [slot 1] firm → sdmc:/boot.firm (Luma3DS v9.1 - 182.0 KiB, if placed on card root)
- [✓] Set [slot 1] autoboot
and similarly for Luma3DS v9.1 found on SYSNAND,
- [+] Boot setup... → [✓] Setup [slot 2]... → [✓] Select [slot 2] firm → nand:/boot.firm
- [✓] Set [slot 2] autoboot
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If you did not scan and tested that emptied out SD card with H2testw, you can further softbrick the 3DS using a bad card doing the following.
If you're still using the CFW starter kit and you still have the
boot9strap folder, you can direct fastboot3ds to boot SafeB9SInstaller and reflash B9S:
- [+] Boot setup... → [✓] Setup [slot 3]... → [✓] Select [slot 2] firm → sdmc:/luma/payloads/SafeB9SInstaller.firm (v0.0.7 - 92.0 kiB)
- [+] Boot menu... → [+] Boot [slot 3]...
There's also SysNAND restoration:
- Turn on the 3DS and hold (HOME) button to access fastboot3ds.
- Go to [+] NAND tools... → [+] Restore NAND → sdmc:/.../######_XX########_sysnand_000.bin → Press (A) and (LEFT) d-pad.
- This will restore the SysNAND while leaving alone the FIRM0/1, which contains fastboot3ds.
The
[-] Restore NAND (forced) option isn't available unless you have dev mode enabled... If for whatever reason you wish to force restore a SysNAND alongside its boot9strap, it comes with the risk of super soft bricking the system if the SD card and NAND *.bin image are not perfect. Unfortunately (or fortunately as this can be misused), knowledge of accessing fastboot3ds dev mode is not publicly or widely known.