My primary goal here is to play visual novel discs. I am not looking to emulate anything.Perhaps you can be more precise by what you mean by "XP games"? While Win9x games can be exceptionally picky, most games that run under XP can probably be run under modern systems, though a little patching may be necessary.
If all else fails you can absolutely use a virtual machine like VMware or VirtualBox. XP in a virtual machine can even use your 3D hardware directly.
Both those options are probably better than trying to install XP on a PC directly, which will probably require even more fancy workarounds.

I don't actually own the PC yet. I'm just trying to find out it's possible before I go out and spend $1000.Worst case scenario, install an xp partition on your hdd and choose between the two when you power your pc on.
I am going to use the actual discs, is that a problem for drivers or something?Your games should work fine on new hardware as long as you can launch it tho if disc based they may require the disc to be present for drm, possibly.... Possibly not but the games executable can be launched from your desktop no probs.
I'm not sure about buying a PC just for VMs, can they be run on ARM Macs too? I ideally want to use real discs, but using a VM is a compromise I'm willing to make if it isn't a pain in the as.As @Kwyjor mentioned, don't immediately discard the idea of running a Windows XP VM. You can pass a physical disk drive through to the VM and use physical disks with it, just as well as you could also make an image of the disk and mount the image to the VM.

Yes. Mac systems can run either VMware Fusion or Parallels Desktop. VMware is typically my go-to choice for running older operating systems.I'm not sure about buying a PC just for VMs, can they be run on ARM Macs too?
Not a fan of Parallels' shitware. Will try out VMWare and see if it fits. Thanks.Yes. Mac systems can run either VMware Fusion or Parallels Desktop. VMware is typically my go-to choice for running older operating systems.

Will look into this too. Thanks.There's a modified Windows XP around called "Windows XP Integral Edition" made by somebody named "Ramsey" it has SATA, USB 3.0 & other modern drivers integrated. Should run on modern hardware without issues.

Totally. Windows XP Integral Edition has practically everything you need in one package; with the latest updates and programs, it's also activated, so you don't need to go through the whole process of activation by phone. I recommend that if you find any outdated program (which I doubt) best to update them if you can.Will look into this too. Thanks.
And do you have some reason to believe they wouldn't work under Windows 7/8/10/11..?My primary goal here is to play visual novel discs.
Who said anything about emulation..? A virtual machine isn't emulation, it's "virtualization". An OS running in a VM is running directly on the same hardware it would be using if you installed it normally. It can even access your discs directly. (So can a lot of emulators, for that matter, so I don't know why that's a concern?)I am not looking to emulate anything.
Thing is, the XP bootloader is definitely written for MBR, but I think newer versions of Windows use GPT. I can't say I have familiarity with the intricacies, but worst case scenario is that a separate hard drive would be needed.Worst case scenario, install an xp partition on your hdd and choose between the two when you power your pc on.
A 20-year-old PC running Windows XP should not cost you $1000, if you want to go that route.I don't actually own the PC yet. I'm just trying to find out it's possible before I go out and spend $1000.
Windows XP was not written for ARM, so no, you could not use virtualization there. You could use PCem or 86Box, I think – those are definitely emulators, but like I said, they should definitely be able to access your physical discs if you have a physical drive. Why exactly would you expect otherwise..?I'm not sure about buying a PC just for VMs, can they be run on ARM Macs too?

As someone into the genre 99% of games from the 2000s at least run perfectly fine on modernOS with some compatibility settings. Though I will say most VNs especially older ones require you to be playing with a Japanese system locale and back on XP that is not something you can just change you need an actual JP copy of Windows XP for that.My primary goal here is to play visual novel discs. I am not looking to emulate anything.
Yes, they were made with Windows 95/98/XP in mind. I have heard about those not working on modern systems.And do you have some reason to believe they wouldn't work under Windows 7/8/10/11..?
I'm not sure about that. Doesn't Windows XP need x86? I'm going to buy an ARM PC if I get a new one.Who said anything about emulation..? A virtual machine isn't emulation, it's "virtualization". An OS running in a VM is running directly on the same hardware it would be using if you installed it normally. It can even access your discs directly. (So can a lot of emulators, for that matter, so I don't know why that's a concern?)
A decent-ish new PC would. That's what I was referring to.A 20-year-old PC running Windows XP should not cost you $1000, if you want to go that route.
I have had issues passing through external media to VMs before. Mostly Ubuntu and Windows 10 VMs, but it can be a hassle.Windows XP was not written for ARM, so no, you could not use virtualization there. You could use PCem or 86Box, I think – those are definitely emulators, but like I said, they should definitely be able to access your physical discs if you have a physical drive. Why exactly would you expect otherwise..?
JP copies shouldn't be that hard to come by. I'm wondering if it needs some kind of activation, though.As someone into the genre 99% of games from the 2000s at least run perfectly fine on modernOS with some compatibility settings. Though I will say most VNs especially older ones require you to be playing with a Japanese system locale and back on XP that is not something you can just change you need an actual JP copy of Windows XP for that.
There are some Win9x games that won't even run properly in XP. But the most problematic ones tend to use things like 3D hardware acceleration, which I guess is unlikely in a visual novel.Yes, they were made with Windows 95/98/XP in mind. I have heard about those not working on modern systems.
To be honest, this is the first I've heard of ARM PCs.Doesn't Windows XP need x86? I'm going to buy an ARM PC if I get a new one.
It's possible, but the quality and method of setting it up varies. Do you have a UEFI Class 3 or UEFI Class 2 BIOS?Is it possible to install on newer PCs
Yes Windows XP requires activation and unlike newer windows will actually just lock you out after 30 days if you don't.Yes, they were made with Windows 95/98/XP in mind. I have heard about those not working on modern systems.
I'm not sure about that. Doesn't Windows XP need x86? I'm going to buy an ARM PC if I get a new one.
A decent-ish new PC would. That's what I was referring to.
I have had issues passing through external media to VMs before. Mostly Ubuntu and Windows 10 VMs, but it can be a hassle.
JP copies shouldn't be that hard to come by. I'm wondering if it needs some kind of activation, though.