Solar Powerd Wii and/or GameCube!

Here is a crazy idea for an experiment one day....power a Wii and/or GameCube completely with solar power! Without using a 220v inverter! :D

I have been playing around with solar power stuff for a couple of weeks now. Got a few 10 watt panels since they are small and cheap, solar charge controller, small battery and a bunch of other stuff like wires and connectors. I thought it would be a fun project...and it is...but costing me A LOT more money than I originally planned for! :blush:
In part this is because I did not just get the cheapest components I could find and went with the Victron brand for the Solar Charge Controller. They are widely used (9-10 video's on youtube about RV, Off-grid, etc... they are used and highly recommended) but quite expensive. Maybe not if you can afford a RV, Camper, boat or whatever that might cost more than 20.000 (in whatever currency you like). But 130 euro's for just this single component is quite a lot! It is high quality and really awesome with the Bluetooth app and shows all kind of cool statistics.

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There were some cloudy days or when I had no time to setup the panels. I also don't have a lot of sun hours each day and with small panels and a small battery the max wattage I could get is 28-30 watt. The current battery can be charged at only 2A of charge current which means I need to limit the SCC to that as well. There is a Raspberry Pi collecting the stats connected that draws 0.3A and if I hoopup my phone for charing that's another 1.2A. The SCC is smart enough to convert the incoming power from the solar panels into the correct battery voltage and split it to power both the load and the charger! This means that with the set limit of 2A and charging other stuff there is only a small amount going into the battery! The screenshot was taken with a not so efficient 28W foldable panel since the main battery was fully charged already. No need to keep the massive and huge 120W foldable setup out there.

It's still cool to see that over the last few weeks I have managed to generate over 1kWh of solar power! :D Compared to other solar installations this is peanuts...and they might generate this much in a single hour! Most home installation video's I've seen have 4-8kW of panels on their roof...some even more! They have enough power to charge their Tesla's completely from the sun! Not they I have one...or ever will....but seeing the possibilities like this make me want to experiment with it!

I am still planning out a bigger battery setup and maybe use it as a solar powered UPS for my network gear. But for now there is not even enough capacity to keep a raspberry pi running 24/7 as it drains the battery to low in less than 12 hours! That's a minor issue with using Sealed Lead acid batteries in that you should not drain them below 50%....better is 80% as it will keep the batteries healthier! It has something to do with the chemestry and the plates inside sulfating or something. I found it enough to know....don't drain them to low! It's tricky without an expensive battery monitor but I just keep the voltage above 12.0. From what I understood my battery's datasheet says 10.9 is completely dead.

That battery monitor is another 130 euro's...and I have one....just not on the battery charged with solar yet. I have a second one that I charge with a wall power brick just to see what I can do with a full 12V battery on my desk. So far with either battery I can recharge my phone's, tablet's and powerbanks about two times. Not all of them ofcourse....but two devices can be recharged to 100%. If the sun shines on the panels though...and they are generating enough power to charge both the 12V battery and the phone or tablet....it's fully charged by solar power only! I could not do this every single day..but it does work great! :lol:

The idea is basically to replace the AC adapter for the wii/gc with a 12v dc-dc converter. Then with a 12V HDMI monitor for the image it should just work! :D

Comments

Not a crazy idea at all.
I wanted to play around with solar panels as well... but it gets quite pricey when using it just for fun.

Still a lot to learn... and a lot of fun. You should have started this in summer.

Don't regularly discharge lead-acid to 10.9v, even good deep cycle batteries won't last very long when doing this.
 
Not a crazy idea at all.
I wanted to play around with solar panels as well... but it gets quite pricey when using it just for fun.

Still a lot to learn... and a lot of fun. You should have started this in summer.

Don't regularly discharge lead-acid to 10.9v, even good deep cycle batteries won't last very long when doing this.
Hahah, I know it's not actually crazy but a really cool idea! Especially with portable wii projects I know for sure it's doable. :D

Yeah, I should have started earlier maybe...but I was not confident in the feasibility on the limited space I have available. And I was still learning and doing the research of what components are needed to make it all work. That's how I knew I was not going to cheap out on the charge controller. And that I need REALLY big wires and fuses to make it safe to handle a lot of Amps!
At least now I need to go through the hardest seasons for solar panels at the start! If I can power my stuff and recharge every day in winter....imagine what's possible in summer! Hahahahah

The batteries are still a complex matter and I only get some of it. I know 10.9v is way to low and I have never drained them that low...it's just what's in the datasheet as the lowest voltage and is considered 0%...I think. Lowest I saw was 11.8v while using an inverter to power a soldering station. But never dare to go below 12.2v before shutting the Rpi off for the day.
I want to connect the two 7.2Ah batteries in parallel to combine it into a 14.4Ah battery. Just had to wait for getting the right cables and connectors for that. Than I need to match their voltage as close as possible and leave them for an hour or two. Only then I should connect them in parallel if I understood everything correctly. ^_^

It's complex stuff, and can be dangerous if you ignore common sense and safety regulations. I am no electrical engineer or installer and this is just for hobby. I am not feeding it back into the grid or anything...as then you need A LOT of inspections and permits and whatever. :lol:

But indeed it's also a lot of fun. The feeling that I can now charge my phone or tablet from the sun is amazing! Actually....right now I am charging my WiiU gamepad that was fully drained! Forgot to disconnect the battery when I last used it! :rofl2:
 
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well they have made portable wiis
True, so this should be super easy right? When it's working and I played my own game on it....might try your's too. ;):lol:

I also just realized how funny it is that my solar power experiments are actually kind off related to BatteryCheck. As in keeping the batteries charged is really important in both the game and for my solar setup. Hahahaha:rofl2:
 
Cool! Thanks for that list! :D

Amazing that the WiiU uses less power than a Wii....even though it has way more CPU and GPU power!! :rofl2: It even has a huge power supply and I think it was not 12V either...so not messing with that right away. Or anything for that matter....not getting enough direct sun light on the panels to keep my main battery charged, hahaha
 
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^ yes I found that strange as well. I dont see how its possible especially with the newer wii motherboards.
 
^ yes I found that strange as well. I dont see how its possible especially with the newer wii motherboards.
It's also interesting to know what the Wii and WiiU where doing at the time of those measurements. Were they just in the menu or playing a game? Was it an intensive game or just a casual wii sports type of thing? I am pretty sure that matters a lot in how much power they use right?

Maybe in a few days I will hook it all up to a power meter and figure it out. :D
 
^ yes I found that strange as well. I dont see how its possible especially with the newer wii motherboards.
Newer Wii motherboards are unlikely to be made using CPUs (and the Wii was by this point an ancient CPU, the GC was hardly blazing a trail when it was current. I know the Wii U was a few stapled together but that would probably be enough to justify a new CPU creation effort where nobody was likely to want to bear that expense in late stage Wii lifetime) with a smaller gate size, or be less power hungry in general* (it is not like you are powering the thing on batteries). It is pretty much just going to be "oh dear this part is no longer in stock/made in the volumes we need", redesign to accommodate a replacement, maybe "our stats, or metrics if we are using game industry buzzwords, say nobody plays GC games any more so no need to include the expensive GC parts". Outside chance of a change if they had some noise issue (emitting or receiving) but that is still unlikely to do much of note in the power draw stakes.

*outside chance they made one with less standby current because some law somewhere, however seen as they seem to continually give Greenpeace or whoever it was that did the environmentally responsible game companies list each year a finger then yeah. Quiescent current is not run current though, and I am also curious if this is idling in a menu** or blasting full 3d.

**I say that but menus were sometimes the higher demand parts of games when I did some testing on GBA stuff a few years ago, presumably they thought nobody would be sitting at one for a long time so it just had to look pretty where the core game loops were a bit more optimised (relevant at this point https://www.dwedit.org/dwedit_board/viewtopic.php?id=480 ).
 

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