Tutorial  Updated

How-to install a CFW on a 9.0-9.2 N3DS without CN/OOT

CN : Cubic Ninja
OOT : Zelda Ocarina of Time
HBL : Homebrew Launcher

Notice for gateway users : you can also use this tutorial to use your gateway on your N3DS without CN/OOT.

You need :
- A 9.0-9.2 n3ds obviously
- The latest gateway firmware if you're planning to use mset. (you can find it on their site)
- The HBL starter kit : https://smealum.github.io/ninjhax2/starter.zip
- The latest ninjhax version of FBI : https://gbatemp.net/threads/release-fbi-open-source-cia-installer.386433/
- A cia version of the cia manager you want to install (for example FBI or BigBlueMenu)
- Emunand9Tool : https://gbatemp.net/threads/release-emunand9tool-open-source-emunand-formatter-manager.405921/
- Encrypted 9.0-9.2 and 9.5 firmware.bin: can't link it here, but search "firmware9.2.bin" on google (with the quotes) and download the Cakes.zip folder. The md5 of the firmware9.2.bin should be 87aea2e8c30a533fd9f319683b3a0793 and b99adf0adb279712367c06eb83ba9ae6 for the 9.5 one.
- (only for cakes) The cetk file : http://nus.cdn.c.shop.nintendowifi.net/ccs/download/0004013820000002/cetk
- an Internet connexion (use the tubehax dns to prevent background update downloading)


I Installing a cia manager on your sysnand

Method 1 : with CakesFW

1. Extract the starter kit on your micro-sd card root.
2. Copy the "3ds" folder from the FBI one on your micro-sd card root.
3. Downlad the latest Cakes here : Copy the 3ds folder, the cakes folder and the Cakes.dat file on your micro-sd card.
4. Copy the cia you want to install on your micro-sd card.
5. Copy the cetk and the firmware9.2.bin in the cakes folder, rename firmware9.2.bin firmware.bin
6. Setup Browserhax : https://gbatemp.net/threads/yellows8s-browserhax-thread.398132/
7. Start the HBL with browserhax.
8. Select Cakes
9. select Patches, choose "Disable signature checks" only for now.
10. Boot the cfw.
11. Once you're back in the menu, immediatly start the HBL again
12. This time, choose FBI.
13. Use FBI to install the cia manager of your choice.


Method 2 : with Pasta CFW

1. Extract the starter kit on your micro-sd card root.
2. Copy the "3ds" folder from the FBI one on your micro-sd card root.
3. Dowload the PastaCFW files : http://jheberg.net/captcha/pastacfw-for-ninjhax2-90-92/ . Copy the PastaCFW folder in the 3ds folder.
4. Copy the cia you want to install on your micro-sd card.
5. Setup Browserhax : https://gbatemp.net/threads/yellows8s-browserhax-thread.398132/
6. Launch the HBL with browserhax.
7. Choose the PastaCFW
8. Once you're back in the menu, immediatly start the HBL again
9. This time, choose FBI.
10. Use FBI to install your prefered cia installer

Reminder :
Q: I'm getting a "DESCRIPTION_DATABASE_DOES_NOT_EXIST" / "DESCRIPTION_INVALID_DATABASE" error!
A: You likely haven't installed anything from eShop or other locations before. You will need to go to the "Nintendo 3DS/<id0>/<id1>/dbs/" directory on your SD card and create empty "title.db" and "import.db" files. Then, go to System Settings -> Data Management -> Nintendo 3DS -> Software on your 3DS and let it repair the database files.

II. Setting up the emunand.


Method 1 : with Emunand9Tool
1. Put the 3DS folder of Emunand9Tool on your sdcard root
2. Launch the HBL then select Emunand9Tool
3. Select EmuNAND Manager Options -> Dump SysNAND to NAND.bin
4. Once it's done, press B twice, then select to unmount the micro-sd card
5. Backup your micro-sd card content on your computer and put your nand backup somewhere safe.
6. Put back your micro-sd card in your console then press B
7. Select Complete EmuNAND Setup and confirm
8. Once it's done, press start to reboot and restore your micro-sd card content.

Method 2 : with the Gateway Launcher (use this if you have a gateway, it also work without it)
You need :
- The latest Gateway firmware available on their site
1. Copy the launcher.dat file on your micro-sd card root
2. Extract the GW_3dsx.zip archive on your micro-sd card root
3. Backup your micro-sd card content on your computer
4. Launch the HBL and select Gateway. (if you have the gateway inserted on your console, remove it first)
5. In the gateway menu, select "Format Emunand"
6. Then select "Backup System nand"
7. Finally, press down + B to shut down the console
8. Restore your micro-sd card content and put your nand backup somewhere safe.

III Booting into the emunand

To boot into your emunand :

Cakes
If you choosed the Cakes method in the first part you can just continue to use it :
- Download the latest fimware.bin here (first link, rename it firmware.bin)
- Dowload the slot0x11key96.bin on that iso site (Google "CakesFW - Open Source CFW with emunand support!") and put it on your micro-sd card root
- In the cakes menu check the emunand patch.

Reinand :
- Download this on extract it on your micro-sd card root : http://jheberg.net/captcha/reinand-n3ds-emunand-96/
- Download the latest fimware.bin (you can find the link in the reinand github), rename it firmware.bin and put it in the rei folder
- Select Reinand in the HBL


Gateway
If you have a gateway, just select Boot Gateway Mode in the Gateway menu. (if you have the gateway inserted when you choose Gateway in the HBL, it will skip the menu and directly boot into it)
Or you can use rxTools (some features still don't work on n3ds, refer to this : https://gbatemp.net/posts/5705403/).

rxTools
If you want to use rxTools, you need :
- rxTools nightly : http://jheberg.net/captcha/rxtools-2015-11-19-265d53e/
1. Create a firm folder inside the rxTools folder, copy the firmware9.5.bin in it
2. Rename the firmware 9.5.bin 0004013820000002.bin. Then copy the rxTools folder on your micro-sd card root
3. Copy the rxTools folder from the ninjhax folder in your "3ds" folder.
4. Then start rxTools from the HBL. Press a key at the end of the data installation to boot into your emunand.



Be aware that both Gateway and rxtools only support emunand up to 9.5 at the moment

IV Updating the emunand

With Cakes/Reinand :
1. Change your sysnand (and only your sysnand) language.
2. Boot into your emunand. If if it's not in your main language, that's mean you are not in your emunand (or you changed the language of the wrong nand), so don't continue or you will update your sysnand, or worse.
3. Go the system settings (it should still be on your main language), and don't exit it until the update is done. Disable the tubehax dns if you have it, then start the update.


With Reinand
1. Boot into Emunand, and go to the system settings.
2. Make sure it says Rei in front of the version number to be sure that you are in emuNAND. If it does don't exit the systems setings until the update is done. If it doesn't, don't continue or you will update your sysnand, or worse.
3. Disable the tubehax dns if you have it, then start the update.

With rxTools/Gateway :
Follow this : https://gbatemp.net/threads/tutorial-how-to-update-emunand-on-a-n3ds.393701/


V Start the CFW without internet.

1. With menuhax

This method only work if your emunand are unlinked (to unlink the nand, format your sysnand with the micro-sd card out)
Install menuhax using browserhax : https://github.com/yellows8/3ds_homemenuhax/releases
To uninstall menuhax just change your sysnand theme.
Notice : You can use this if you want to coldboot on the CFW (or Gateway) of your choice : http://gbatemp.net/threads/ctrbootmanager-3ds-boot-manager-loader-homemenuhax.398383/

2. With a downgraded mset

To downgrade your mset :
- Copy the mset_region.cia from the GATEWAY ULTRA 3.X\MSET4.5 installers for New 3DS REGION SPECIFIC !!!\your_region folder on your sd card. (and the bluecardfix if oyu have a gateway)
- Launch Pasta then FBI
- Switch the destination to nand.
- Install mset_region.cia. (If you have a gateway install the bluecardfix too)
- Go to the system settings. If the nnid settings are gone, that means the operation was successfull.
Then to setup the MSET rop :
- Start FBI then press select
- Choose "CakesFW N3DS 9.X" if you're using Cakes , "rxTools3.x N3DS 9.X" for rxTools, and "Encrypted Gateway N3DS 9.X" for Gateway.
- You can now start the cfw from System Settings -> Other Settings ->Profile -> DS Profile
 
Last edited by VerseHell,

cid xiv

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when i use fbi it keeps saying loading file list and wont do anything else, im assuming i have done something wrong?
 

cid xiv

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for others that have this issue i got the fix download 1.4.15 version of FBI it worked for me, i have a feeling that the new "Attempt to create title database on AM initialization." creates the error i got
 

bakibandi

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To VerseHell: Thank you for your time and help. I guess i will try a Pasta CFW this weekend. I have the confidence now.

I will install cubic ninja into my sd card then, do nand backup then set up emunand and try to reformat my emunand, but I will not update to 9.5, I will keep my emunand at 9.0. I do not want to risk a possible sysnand update until I finish my zelda game to be able to format my sysnand whenever i feel that way. Formatting the sysnand is the 100 % safe way to unlink the nands.

I did not set up any nintendo id so I can not loose my purchased games because there arent any. I will only loose a pre installed game which i can install into the emunand later if I want to replay it.

That way i can install cia games into emunand support up to 9.0 (older games), or i can access gateway using supercard dstwo plus flashcard simply to play the .3ds games up to 9.0.

Later i will look around how to update emunand to latest 9.5. Right now i do not have any clue.
 
Last edited by bakibandi,

Mythrandir

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After using the CakesFW route and successfully creating emuNAND from the Gateway menu, the console freezes whenever I attempt to access the Gateway menu. When restoring the files to the SDXC, I chose to replace the Launcher.dat file. Did I foul-up someplace?
 

Mythrandir

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Delete the CN save and retry.
I deleted the CN save and reinstalled the exploit. The console froze at this point:
2ia4jzb.jpg
2ia4jzb.jpg

I also tried replacing the Launch.dat file with one that was freshly extracted from the GW zip folder. My console still froze when attempting to launch the Gateway menu:
2wq4zyh.jpg

Would it be worthwhile to delete the CN save again and reinstall the exploit with the fresh Launch.dat file?

Edit: Lately the top screen will also turn solid red before abruptly quitting out of CN with the "An error has occurred, forcing the software to close..." message.
 
Last edited by Mythrandir,

bentusi

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Hi Versehell,

I managed to get CFW to work (latest cakesFW 102 and even the pasta version that you provided in your tutorial link), however, when using FBI (v1.4.15, v1.4.16 is not working so I used 1.4.15) to install a CN cia file or even the FBI cia, the CN/FBI icon doesn't show up on the CFW/sysnand home menu. i'm on n3ds FW 9.0.20U. I believe i'm stuck,could you help me out please?

Thank you!
 

bentusi

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Hi Versehell,

I managed to get CFW to work (latest cakesFW 102 and even the pasta version that you provided in your tutorial link), however, when using FBI (v1.4.15, v1.4.16 is not working so I used 1.4.15) to install a CN cia file or even the FBI cia, the CN/FBI icon doesn't show up on the CFW/sysnand home menu. i'm on n3ds FW 9.0.20U. I believe i'm stuck,could you help me out please?

Thank you!

Oddly after booting it up a few times the icons showed. moving on to the next step now, emunand/unlinking sysnand. will post back if face any weird issues again!
 

Mythrandir

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I reformatted my SDXC card and N3DS XL. Again, I was able to successfully install CakesFW, install FBI, install CN and format emuNAND. My console still froze when attempting to access the Gateway menu after restoring the SD card. I then deleted CN, reinstalled CN, and replaced Gateway's Launcher.dat file. I'm still unable to enter the Gateway menu. Through multiple attempts I've seen the top screen freeze as solid pink, pink with vertical glitched green stripe at various locations, solid red, and solid grey. Are there any other troubleshooting steps I can take?
 

srwgin

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I like your Tutorial
is it possible add
1 how to go eshop in emu9.5
2 how to play gba vc in emu9.5
thankyou
 

Metalman

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Ok I followed the guide up to step 3 but after I installed RxTools my System Settings are gone? Why is this happening? Their Icon is missing and also choosing it through the list does nothing?
Whats going on?
 

Mythrandir

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My issue...
After using the CakesFW route and successfully creating emuNAND from the Gateway menu, the console freezes whenever I attempt to access the Gateway menu. When restoring the files to the SDXC, I chose to replace the Launcher.dat file. Did I foul-up someplace?
...has been resolved:
Try this boot Homemenuhax, launch mini pasta, use a CIA installer and install a Cubic Ninja CIA to your sysnand (not the NAND itself use SD if you use FBI), then scan the qr code for your region 3DS to enter the gateway launcher.

--------------------- MERGED ---------------------------

Also i've had the error before with the purple screen it's because of firmlaunch being on disable it.

Thank you very much! After installing and running miniPasta, I now have access to the Gateway Menu after formatting the emuNAND partition. Do you happen to know why this error occurs when firmlaunch is enabled?
 

Marx7

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Hey guys, I was informed that this guide might be outdated or something new might be there. I'm looking forward to using RXtools and many homebrew apps on a 9.0 N3DS.

What are the files I should look for before I use this guide?
 

AileenLumina

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Hey guys, I was informed that this guide might be outdated or something new might be there. I'm looking forward to using RXtools and many homebrew apps on a 9.0 N3DS.

What are the files I should look for before I use this guide?
Just check out my Beginner's Guide, it has everything you need :)
 
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HeroPrinny

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I'm confused about installing a cia manager?

I install BigBlue and FBI via FBI in HBL after disabling sig checks in CakesCFW.
They're installed to SD
Do they need to be installed to NAND?

When I format Emunand and launch Emunand they are gone. What gives?
 

tivu100

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I'm confused about installing a cia manager?

I install BigBlue and FBI via FBI in HBL after disabling sig checks in CakesCFW.
They're installed to SD
Do they need to be installed to NAND?

When I format Emunand and launch Emunand they are gone. What gives?
After you install BigBlue and FBI, copy all files, folders on the micro SD onto laptop/PC. After formating EMUNAND, copies those file, folders back onto micro SD. That wya you should have FBI and BigBlue when you boot into EMUNAND.

The tutorial clearly have this step highlighted.
 

HeroPrinny

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After you install BigBlue and FBI, copy all files, folders on the micro SD onto laptop/PC. After formating EMUNAND, copies those file, folders back onto micro SD. That wya you should have FBI and BigBlue when you boot into EMUNAND.

The tutorial clearly have this step highlighted.

This is exactly what I did but they were gone when I booted into Emunand
 

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