Tutorial  Updated

How to use LayeredFS for Backup Loading + What Games Work/Don't

This thread is outdated
A lot of information in this thread is heavilly out of date.
If you have time, and have Staff permission, feel free to edit this thread and remove this statement once necessary.

Some information that needs to be addressed:
  • SX OS and Atmosphere now supports proper LayeredFS, instructions for using it has changed since this tutorial was made
  • Supported Firmware information is out of date
  • LFSKit needs to be updated to properly support non 5.x.x firmware
  • Compatability chart needs to be re-made
-PRAGMA


WARNING
  • DO NOT GO ONLINE WHEN DOING THIS (YOU WILL BE BANNED)


How to use LayeredFS for Backup Loading

Firmware Supported: ONLY 5.x.x
Use the PRAGMA LFS Kit below.

PRAGMA's LFS Kit

DOWNLOAD
SOURCE

  • Go from NOTHING in your SD Card to playing a game backup in a few clicks!
  • Decrypt .XCI -> romfs/exefs folder with main.nmpd auto edited aswell as folder's name auto renamed to donor titleid
  • Download NOTHING except LFSKit!
ENJOY!

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Picking a Donor Title and getting Donor TitleIDRunning Game Backups!


    1. A donor title is the application we will run to open the backup.
      Pick a game you don't care about (Download a Demo or a free game from eShop, for example Octopath Demo)
      saves are something no one knows much about, we don't fully know where or how they are stored.
      They might overwrite the donor titles save, so seriously pick a game you DONT care about, not a game you rarely play.

    2. I also recommend picking a donor title/game combo that has been tested and reported working just so you know if YOU did something wrong or not.
    3. Find the TitleID of the donor title you chose from http://nswdb.com or http://switchbrew.org/index.php?title=Title_list/Games
      Region must be the same, choose the TitleID for the base-game NOT for the update title, even if your updated.

    1. Once again, boot into Hekate-IPL (Step 1).
    2. Enter "Launch firmware" and select "RomFS".
    3. Your now in your system's home menu.
    4. Open the Donor Title you set the TitleID of on that folder and .npmd file earlier.
    5. The game will load up flawlessly.
      If you opened the Title lets say, Fortnite, and Fortnite booted, the titleid of the folder in sd:/atmosphere/titles/{fortnitetitleid} doesnt exist, or doesnt start with 0100.
      If it gives you an error screen, either you didnt edit the main.npmd properly, or its an incompatible title/donor combo.
    To see which games work and which dont using which donor titles, look below.
    If you notice that you used a combination of Game and Donor title that isnt in the list below, post in the thread and I will add it. (look under to see what I need to add to chart).


Troubleshooting

  • Black Screen/Infinitely Loading
    Leave it for around 5 minutes then press the home button and go back into the game without closing it. Often this can do the job.
  • Freeze when Loading
    Close the game and try again, its a common occurence, you may have to try up to 4-5 times before getting it to work, sometimes you may even have to reboot between retries.
 
Last edited by PRAGMA,

Ratatattat

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Is there a complete tutorial of the process to create and execute FSlayered usable games? By complete I mean everything necessary to modify and run a FSLayered usable game. I ask this because I have visited multiple threads and there is a wealth of confusing and misinformation and quite frankly I am still at a loss on how to do this and test it. It seems that there are several procedures or processes needed, but nothing yet that starts from the beginning and ends in a working FSLayered usable game.
 

Ratatattat

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Give me a few minutes and I will type up a guide for you, starting at the point assuming you have a game dump already in your possession that you'd like to run. If you follow these steps I can guarantee you'll be able to run backups.

I do and would appreciate that.
 

shabbypenguin

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Is there a complete tutorial of the process to create and execute FSlayered usable games? By complete I mean everything necessary to modify and run a FSLayered usable game. I ask this because I have visited multiple threads and there is a wealth of confusing and misinformation and quite frankly I am still at a loss on how to do this and test it. It seems that there are several procedures or processes needed, but nothing yet that starts from the beginning and ends in a working FSLayered usable game.

https://gbatemp.net/threads/xci2titleconverter-automated-process-for-xci-to-title.507605/

give it the folder where your XCI files live, tell it where to save, pick a donor title or enter in your own titleid and then use the drop down to pick which xci you want converted. you need keys.txt which can be found with a quick google and you need hactool

https://www49.zippyshare.com/v/aKbaPbW2/file.html

here is a zip package i just made that has all teh required files, you just need to rename example-keys.txt and edit in the correct keys and it should work flawlessly.
 
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thewindmage

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Here is a rough guide that should get everything up and working for anyone who hasn't been able to do it yet.
EDIT: you'll also need a fresh install of hekate to go with switchblade from Step 11 https://github.com/Jan4V/hekate-ipl-50x/releases

Step 1: Google "max conso nintendo switch package" and click the first link
Step 2: scroll down to the bottom of the first post and download the attachment
Step 3: extract the contents of the rar to a location of your choosing
Step 4: go to this link https://github.com/javilobo8/XCI2TitleConverter/releases/tag/1.1.0 and download the zip
Step 5: extract into the same folder as the rar you extracted earlier (containing hactool and the keys)
Step 6: rename "keys-only.dat" to "keys.txt" without quotes obviously
Step 7: open xci2titleconverter.exe, click "select" and fill in the proper items, make sure you make a "titles" output directory if there's not one already
Step 8: fill in a compatible donor title from the drop-down or provide one from elsewhere in the "TitleID" box and select your XCI in the lower "Target title to be replaced" box
Step 9: Click "Start" and wait for it to finish
Step 10: copy the contents of your output folder from xci2title to sd\atmosphere\titles
Step 11: download and extract the contents of this link https://www81.zippyshare.com/v/AdcRF1lR/file.html
Step 12: copy the content of the SD files folder from the rar to the root of your sd card and overwrite everything
Step 13: put your microsd back into your switch and boot RCM
Step 14: drag and drop the switchblade.bin onto TegraRcmSmash.bin for win32 bit or TegraRcmSmash64 for win64 bit
Step 15: wait for switchblade to boot and then load the donor title, which should hopefully launch your backup
If you do get it to work, I'm interested in trying to find a title that will launch Super Mario Odyssey. I've already done a good bit of research into it so maybe we're close to figuring it out.
 
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Ratatattat

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https://gbatemp.net/threads/xci2titleconverter-automated-process-for-xci-to-title.507605/

give it the folder where your XCI files live, tell it where to save, pick a donor title or enter in your own titleid and then use the drop down to pick which xci you want converted. you need keys.txt which can be found with a quick google and you need hactool

https://www49.zippyshare.com/v/aKbaPbW2/file.html

here is a zip package i just made that has all teh required files, you just need to rename example-keys.txt and edit in the correct keys and it should work flawlessly.

Thanks
Got it to create a romfs.bin and exefs dir with files. But here is where I'm confused. What to do with it to make it run. I know to boot into RCM but other threads have described file changes to run FSLayer?
 

thewindmage

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Thanks
Got it to create a romfs.bin and exefs dir with files. But here is where I'm confused. What to do with it to make it run. I know to boot into RCM but other threads have described file changes to run FSLayer?

Yes, you'll need switchblade from step 11 of the guide I posted above.
 

Ratatattat

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Any Title IDS for:
Violett Demo
Embers of MIrrim Demo
Twin Robots Demo
Star Ghost Demo
Quest of Dungeons Demo
Nine Parchments Demo
 

RAGEMODE

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Any Title IDS for:
Violett Demo
Embers of MIrrim Demo
Twin Robots Demo
Star Ghost Demo
Quest of Dungeons Demo
Nine Parchments Demo

Twin robots: ultimate edition demo 010012600a9da000
Violett demo 01003b2009d18000
Quest of dungeons demo 010045600a0d4000
Star ghost demo 01005ae00a528000
 

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